(Los fabricanteres de pastillas de freno del attboróvil le ethelver el inkinga durante El Frenado)
1
Ngemuva kokufakwa esikhundleni kwama-brake amasha ama-brake, imoto ayikwazi ukuyeka izizathu yilezi: Idivayisi yokubopha ayihlangabezani nezidingo; Ingaphezulu lamaphaphu okubhula lingcolisiwe futhi alihlanzwa; Ukwehluleka komugqa we-brake noma ukunganele kwe-brake fluid; Ukuphela kokuphelelwa yi-hydraulic cylinder akuphelele; Ngenxa yokugqoka ngokweqile noma indawo engalingani kwama-brake pads, ama-brake pads kanye nama-brake disc awakwazi ukufakwa ngempumelelo; I-brake disc noma i-brake liner ayifaneleki.
2. Kungani ukumelana nokubopha kwenzeka?
Izimbangela zokuphikiswa kwe-brake zifaka phakathi ukuhluleka ukusetha kabusha; Ukusungulwa kokufakwa phakathi kwe-brake liner ne-brake disc akulungile noma usayizi womhlangano uqinile kakhulu; Lapho ufaka ama-brake pads, izesekeli zifakwe ngokungafanele noma ama-brake pads akhubazekile kakhulu; Amapharamitha wokunwebeka ashisayo we-brake disc awafanele; I-Handbrake ayilungile ukulinda.
3. Yini ebangela intuthu lapho ubamba?
Izizathu zentuthu ngesikhathi sokubopha zinjengokulandelayo: Inqubo yokukhiqiza ama-brake disc iqukethe izinto eziphilayo, njenge-resin ne-resin ne-redw powder, ezobola lapho izinga lokushisa liphezulu kakhulu. Isimo sokwakhiwa kwentuthu negciwane elinamafutha ebusweni be-brake liner, ethinta umphumela wokubopha.
4. Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma i-brake ngokuzumayo iba ithambile ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile?
Amabhuleki athambile ajwayelekile. Abanini bezimoto eziningi babike le nto ezimotweni zabo. Imbangela yalesi simo kungenzeka ibe yi-Flue enganele yokufakelwa. Kukhona umoya olayini we-brake; Ukuwohloka kwamanzi okugqokwa; Ama-brake disc nama-pads (pastillas de freno para coche). Mncane kancane njalonjalo. Okuvame kakhulu ukuwohloka koketshezi kanye nokwehla kwe-brake fluid.
5
Lapho i-brake icindezelwa, i-pedal izoshayeza futhi icindezele unyawo. Ezinye izimoto zihlangana nalokhu njalo. Izizathu zalesi simo yilezi: I-ABS yemoto isebenza ngokujwayelekile, ingaphezulu le-brake disc kanye ne-brake liner ayilingani, futhi indandatho yensimbi ichithekile (izicathulo ze-drum brake).
6. Kwakuyini imbangela 'yokwehluleka'?
Kunezigameko eziningi neziningi zokwehluleka ukubopha ezimotweni. Ngokusho kwemibiko, ngemuva kophenyo lobuchwepheshe, izingozi zokuhluleka kwe-Brake zenzeka ikakhulukazi ezimotweni ezincane zokufuduka. Ngoba amandla enjini yemoto encane enokuthunyelwa anganele, ikakhulukazi ehlobo, futhi isimo sezulu siyashisa, amandla e-air emotweni avuliwe, nakanjani umnikazi enikezwa amabhuleki (ngokwesibonelo, egalaji elibuyela emuva). Emgqeni we-Booster, kuzoba nokulahlekelwa okuthile kokusebenza kahle, okuzoholela ekwehlulekeni kwe-brake booster pump kanye nento yokungenisa "yokungezwani".
7. Kungani i-pedal ibuyela phezulu lapho ngingena ebhuleni?
Abanini bezimoto eziningi bathola lesi simo futhi, ikakhulukazi lapho bebopha ngokushesha, bahlala benomuzwa wokuthi i-brake pedal ibuyile yafika phezulu. Ubhekene nalesi simo, abanikazi bezimoto abaningi abazi ukuthi benzeni. Eqinisweni, kunezimo ezimbili zezimo: munye uhlelo. Ukuhanjiswa okungenakunyakaziswa ngokwengxenye. Lapho imoto inamabhuleki, uhlelo lwe-ABS lwenziwe lwavuswa, futhi i-brake pedal izobuyela emuva. Olunye uhlobo lwe-brake disc kanye ne-brake liner inendawo engalingani, engenzeka futhi lapho indandatho yensimbi ikhubazekile. Kuzona zombili lezi zimo, abakhiqizi be-Brake Brake Pad (ProveORes de pastillas de freno) bancoma ukuthi kufanele uhlole ngesikhathi.
8. Uyini intokazi yokuthambisa ngesikhathi sokubopha?
Abanini baningi babika, kungani imoto yami izwa ithambile kancane emabhuleni? Ngamafuphi, ungabopha unyawo lwakho kuqala bese usuka ezansi ngemuva kokuthi unyawo lwakho luthambisa, olunikeza umbono wokuthi imoto ingakwazi ukuyeka. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uketshezi lwe-brake alushintshi isikhathi eside, kukhona umoya ohlelweni lwe-brake, futhi kunokuntuleka koketshezi lwe-brake. Lapho izinkinga ezinjalo zenzeka, abakhiqizi be-temotive brake pad kufanele bahlole lezi zinto ngesikhathi. Uma lokhu kuyinto evamile, udinga ukubheka ukuthi ngabe i-coefflic yokwenziwa kwamaphaphu ebhekwe kahle ikhethwe kahle.
9. Yini eyenza uzizwe kabi uma ubhula?
Uma kuqhathaniswa nokwanda kwe-brake, ukuqina kwe-brake nakho kuyinto evamile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uhlelo lwe-brake booster lusiza kakhulu i-vacuum. Lapho injini ingasebenzi, iphampu ye-vacuum yohlelo lwe-brake ayikhiqizi amandla. Ngaphandle kosizo, isitembu sisinda ngokwemvelo. Uma imoto ibulawa kakhulu ngenkathi injini isebenza, i-vacuum booster kungenzeka ibe nezinkinga (ukubopha njalo kungadala nalesi simo).
Isikhathi Sokuposa: Sep-18-2024